Communication Changes For Healthy Ageing And Effective...

Communication changes in healthy ageing and effective communication with older people Ageing is an inevitable process that every individual has to face. As such, it is key that individuals are able to differentiate whether communication changes are caused by healthy ageing, disease or disability. This report will focus on the occurrence of communication changes due to healthy ageing. Healthy aging is the process of enhancing one’s well-being while sustaining their functional ability as they progress into elderhood (World Health Organization [WHO], 2015c). As a result of healthy ageing, areas in communication such as hearing, language and voice could be affected. This report will provide an overview of the current literature on the three†¦show more content†¦As a consequence of presbycusis, older adults’ confidence levels might drop and they might become less initiative in starting a conversation (Hummert, Wieman, Nussbaum, 1994). This, in turn, could lead reduced participation in different social activities and the older people might eventually develop a sense of loneliness (Lotfi, Mehrkian, Moossavi, Faghih-Zadeh, 2009). Voice With healthy ageing, there could be several changes in an older adult’s vocal mechanism, in particular, the larynx. One of the main changes is the increase in the concentration of collagen fibres, causing vocal folds to become more rigid which in turn results in the instability of vocal fold vibrations (Hammond, Gray, Butler, 2000). Another normal age-related voice change is the degeneration of vocal muscles which could have been a result of programmed cell death (apoptosis) (Malmgren, Jones, Bookman, 2001; Martins et al., 2015). This is directly associated with presbyphonia which could contribute to a shortness of breath and troubles increasing one’s voice (Martins et al., 2015). Presbyphonia is the biological modification to one’s voice as a result of structural deterioration in the coverage mucosa, muscle and cartilage due to aging (Ford, 2004). The extent of the decline is associated with an individual’s physical and mental well-being, lifestyle, rac e and genes (Martins et al., 2015) Additionally, a reduction in the number of mucous glands in vestibular folds isShow MoreRelatedLack Of Self Care At The Older Adult Population1222 Words   |  5 PagesThe older adult population has grown significantly which, in turn, increases the awareness of healthy ageing. Through this new found awareness, facilitators and barriers to healthy ageing were identified and explored. No factor related to aging is solitary, as all factors influence one another. To begin, taking care of the self â€Å"†¦maintains structural integrity and human functioning and contributes to human development.† (Gilbert et al., 2012, p. 22). 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